Iyini i-Aluminium extrusion?

I-Aluminium extrusion iyindlela esetshenziswa ukuguqula ingxubevange ye-aluminium ibe izinto ezinephrofayili ecacile ye-cross-sectional yokusetshenziswa okubanzi.Yimodi yokucubungula edume kakhulu ye-aluminium.

Amasu amabili e-extrusion ahlukene

Kunezindlela ezimbili ezihlukene ze-extrusion: i-extrusion eqondile kanye ne-extrusion engaqondile.

Yiziphi izinhlobo ze-Shapes ezingakhishwa?

● Izimo Ezingenalutho: Izimo ezinjengamashubhu noma amaphrofayili anezigaba ezihlukene ezihlukene
● Amajamo Angaqinile: lawo majamo ahlanganisa amashaneli, ama-engeli, nezinye izimo ezivulwe ngokwengxenye.
● Izimo Eziqinile: Lokhu kuhlanganisa imigoqo eqinile nezinduku ezineziphambano ezihlukahlukene.
● Izimo Ze-Aluminium Extrusion ngokwezifiso: Lezi zinhlobo zomumo zivame ukuba nama-extrusion amaningi.Futhi, zingaba yizimo ezihlanganayo ezinamaphrofayili emibala eminingana.Lezi zimo zinembe emibhalweni yomklami.

Izinyathelo eziyisi-6 ze-Aluminium Extrusion

● Inqubo ye-extrusion yenziwa ngomshini wokunyathelisa we-extrusion onamazinga ahlukene wamandla.Inqubo eyisisekelo ingahlukaniswa ngezinyathelo eziyisithupha ezihlukene.
● Futhi ngaphambi kokuba inqubo yokukhipha i-extrusion iqale, amabhilidi e-aluminium asakazwayo kudingeka asikwe abe izingcezu ezimfushane.Lokho kuqinisekisa ukuthi ubude bebha ngayinye ekhishiwe buzocishe bufane futhi kugweme ukumosheka kwezinto.

Isinyathelo 1: Ukushisa i-billet ye-aluminium kanye nensimbi yokufa

● Amabhilidi ashiswa kusukela kuzinga lokushisa legumbi kuya ku-extrusion Izinga lokushisa liyahlukahluka kuye ngokuthi i-alloy kanye nentukuthelo yokugcina.
● Ukuze uvimbele ukulahlekelwa ukushisa, amabhilidi ahanjiswa ngokushesha esuka esithandweni aye emshinini wokunyathelisa.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Ilayisha i-billet esitsheni sokucindezela i-extrusion

● Ama-Cast billets alayishwa esitsheni futhi alungele ukukhishwa.
● Inqama iqala ukufaka ukucindezela ku-billet eshisayo bese iyiphushela ngasemgodini wokufa.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: I-Extrusion

● I-aluminum billet eshisiwe iphushwa ezindaweni ezivulekile ethuluzini.Lezo zikhala zingashintshwa ukuze zenze amaphrofayili e-Aluminium anomumo nosayizi abahlukene.
● Uma amabha ephuma emshinini wokunyathelisa, asevele ekhishiwe esimweni sawo esidingekayo.

Isinyathelo sesi-4: Ukupholisa

● Inqubo ye-extrusion ilandelwa ukupholisa okusheshayo kwamabha/amashubhu/iphrofayela ekhishiwe
● Ukuze uvimbele noma yikuphi ukuwohloka, inqubo yokupholisa kufanele yenziwe ngokushesha ngemva kwenqubo ye-extrusion.

Isinyathelo sesi-5: Ukwelula nokusika

● Ngokushesha ngemva kokucisha, imigoqo ekhishiwe inqunywa ngobude obunqunyiwe be-interphase.Izinsimbi ezisikiwe zibe sezibanjwa umdonsa, ozibeka phezu kwetafula lokugijima.
● Kulesi sigaba, imigoqo ekhishweyo ifika enkambisweni yokuqinisa, iqinisekisa izici zabo zemishini ngokususa ukungezwani kwangaphakathi ngaphakathi kwemigoqo.
● Amabha asikwa abe ngobude obucelwe yikhasimende.

Isinyathelo sesi-6: Ukwelashwa kwendawo kanye nokupakishwa kokugcina

● Ukwelashwa kwendawo kwenziwa kumaphrofayela e-aluminium, njengokugcotshwa kwe-anodizing, ukufuthwa, njll., ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza nokubukeka kwawo.
● Amabha/amashubhu/iphrofayela ekhishiwe kufanele ipakishwe futhi ilungele ukuthunyelwa.

Inzuzo ye-Aluminium extrusion:

Enye yentuthuko ephawuleka kakhulu kubuchwepheshe be-aluminium extrusion yikhono lokukhiqiza amaphrofayili wokusika ukuya kobude.Le nqubo ihilela ukukhipha amaphrofayili e-aluminium ngobude obuthile, okuqeda isidingo sokusika noma ukukhanda okwengeziwe.Izinzuzo zamaphrofayili we-cut-to-length ziningi:

● Imfucuza Eyehlisiwe: Ngamaphrofayili wokusika kuya kobude, abakhiqizi banganciphisa udoti wezinto ezibonakalayo ngokukhiqiza amaphrofayili afanelana nobude obudingekayo, ngaleyo ndlela bathuthukise ukusetshenziswa kwezinto kanye nokunciphisa izindleko.
● Ukunemba Okuthuthukisiwe: Ngokukhiqiza amaphrofayili ngobude obunembile, i-cut-to-length extrusion iqinisekisa ubukhulu obufanayo nobunembile, iphromotha ukuhlanganisa okungenazihibe nokunciphisa amaphutha angaba khona.
● Ukukhiqiza Okulula: Amaphrofayili wokusika kuya kubude enza lula kakhulu inqubo yokukhiqiza njengoba eqeda isidingo sokusika okwengeziwe noma imisebenzi yomshini, onga isikhathi nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kukonke.